Staging (Hepatocellular Carcinoma)                                
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Pathologic Staging (pTNM) (AJCC 8th Edition)

CAP Approved Gastrointestinal • Hepatocellular Carcinoma 4.0.0.0

TNM Descriptors (required only if applicable) (select all that apply)

___ m (multiple primary tumors)

___ r (recurrent)

___ y (posttreatment)


Primary Tumor (pT)

___ pTX:        Primary tumor cannot be assessed

___ pT0:        No evidence of primary tumor

___ pT1:        Solitary tumor <2 cm, or >2 cm without vascular invasion

___ pT1a:        Solitary tumor 2 cm

___ pT1b:        Solitary tumor >2 cm without vascular invasion

___ pT2:        Solitary tumor >2 cm with vascular invasion, or multiple tumors, none >5 cm

___ pT3:        Multiple tumors, at least one of which is >5 cm

___ pT4:        Single tumor or multiple tumors of any size involving a major branch of the portal vein or hepatic vein, or tumor(s) with direct invasion of adjacent organs other than the gallbladder or with perforation of visceral peritoneum


Regional Lymph Nodes (pN)

___ pNX:        Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed

___ pN0:        No regional lymph node metastasis

___ pN1:        Regional lymph node metastasis


Distant Metastasis (pM) (required only if confirmed pathologically in this case)

___ pM1:        Distant metastasis

       + Specify site(s), if known: ____________________________


Summary of changes AJCC 7th to 8th edition


Gastrointestinal


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